The Internet of Things Grafting Agriculture: Technological Revolution in Building Double - sided Greenhouse

Put a small sensor, the greenhouse vegetables will speak, low humidity, high temperature, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium; no matter where you are, click the mouse or cell phone, thousands of miles away in the shed We can automatically give fruits and vegetables watering, fertilization; brush about two-dimensional code, vegetables and fruits from the greenhouse to the table, "past and present" all know ... ... This is not an imagined scene, but is the Texas Dragon vegetable cooperatives occurred thing.

Research on this technology is the Shandong Provincial Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology Information Institute. They are grafting the Internet of Things to agriculture and are now changing the traditional forms of agricultural production in the fields, as well as making the tongue of the people able to enjoy safer agricultural products. "By using IoT data system, physical parameters such as temperature, humidity, pH value, light, soil nutrient and carbon dioxide concentration in real-time crop production environment can be detected in real time. Remote monitoring and precise policy application can save resources and labor, improve product quality, Improve economic efficiency. "The project is under way by the director of the institute, Ruan Huai-jun, which has made the above-mentioned scenario a reality, but this is not all.

Old Wu's new weapons

Keeping the kelp for the rest of your life, the habit of Lao Wu, a technician in Weihai Evergreen Marine Technology Company, has been changed by the Internet of Things.

Kelp seedlings grown in low temperature seawater are sensitive to sunlight and light intensity is one of the key factors that determine the yield and quality of their seedling. Over the years, Wu followed the traditional method of light intensity monitoring, based on his own sensory experience, supplemented by on-site hand-held lighting instruments. Every day, he and his colleagues from time to time drill seaweed nursery plant monitoring light intensity, even with experience, due to inaccurate judgments, measurement is not timely, the monitoring point is not comprehensive and other issues, resulting in kelp or poor growth and other production accidents occur The situation is there.

The turning point appeared in 2013. This year, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology Information Institute designed a kelp nursery networking system solutions.

Now, Lao Wu only needs to turn on the computer in the office or watch the big screen on the wall to grasp the real-time changes of daily light intensity in the nursery workshop. Even on business trips, you can stay informed about the latest data changes and view live video from your mobile client. In case of abnormal light, the system will automatically alarm to remind nursery staff to take timely measures.

"Internet of things is a good thing." Stubborn old Wu really convinced. In fact, what is the benefit of Wu? In Texas Longteng vegetable planting cooperatives, staff only need to sit in front of the computer, you can easily get the planting of vegetable sheds. "You can fully measure the greenhouse air humidity, soil temperature and other nearly ten parameters, but also control these indicators." The person in charge Huochun Liang said that through the Internet of things, one person can simultaneously monitor real-time monitoring of several acres of land.

Internet of Things all-encompassing, research and development "all-encompassing"

Whether it is Lao Wu's new weapon or Huochun Liang's "mouse planting," these are not enough to constitute the entire project of "building an integrated technical support system for agriculture-based production through the Internet of Things."

In the planning of project leader Ruan Huai-jun, this Internet project is to integrate and apply key technologies such as Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and mobile Internet around such advantageous industries as fruits and vegetables, livestock and poultry, and aquatic products. "To promote the transformation of dominant agricultural industries Upgrade, to achieve intelligent production, management information, product transparency and maximize benefits. "

As a result, the project includes both physical measurement and control equipment and remote video, as well as virtual APPs, long-distance roaming and agricultural internet of things systems such as "Zhinong Cloud Platform", "Zhinong WeChat Platform" and "Zhinong Backbone Platform".

But the Internet of Things is all-encompassing. Even for a specific industry, we must design and develop different devices and connect devices with different standards. R & D is not easy. Only in terms of monitoring and control equipment, in order to enable "invisible hand" to control crop aquaculture, Nguyen Huai Army research group need to develop sensor acquisition nodes, transmission equipment and control equipment; also be deployed in the production site for field use, intelligent Collect and monitor various kinds of agricultural production information such as farmland soil, crop growth, pests and diseases and near-surface weather, and transmit the data to the central platform in real time through a variety of channels such as GPRS, 3G, WiFi and wired networks to realize agricultural prenatal , Mid-production and post-natal information from all directions and perspectives, providing a reliable source of information for agricultural production, operation, management, decision-making and service.

What makes this chief is not worried is that the "brains" of PhD and master's teams of hardware and software from different fields can always develop the necessary equipment according to the progress of the project.

In recent years, in the urban white-collar workers, the phenomenon of "planting", "claiming" and "keeping" of vegetables, fruits, livestock and poultry and other agricultural products has been on the rise. The team designed a set of customized leisure agriculture e-commerce platform solutions based on the Internet of Things. Its core philosophy is "private", "enjoy" and "+".

'Private' stands for autonomy, exclusiveness and on-demand customization; 'Enjoy' stands for green, healthy and happy experiences; '+' stands for fusion, unlimited and value-added services. , Controllable and credible, quality change, entertainment combination. "The application of the Internet of Things made the WYSIWYG come true for the production of agricultural products. A reconstruction and reengineering of the value chain is also a typical application of "Internet + Agriculture." Ruan Huai-jun said.

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